Surprisingly, not much has been written about St. Mary Church in Newmarket other than what can be found on the first Spiritual Report to the Bishop of Manchester. Interestingly enough, the report does not give the name “St. Mary” to the Church but simply records it as “Parish of Newmarket, N.H.” The Church was given the name “St. Mary” some time later, but apparently not without a fight. The first recorded baptism on May 30, 1878, lists the name of the church as St. Patrick. In 1888, the name was changed to St. Mary.
The Newmarket Church was organized as a separate parish in 1878 under the newly appointed pastor, Rev. John T. McDonnell. Prior to that, Father McDonnell served the Catholic population of Newmarket from Haverhill, MA. He is recorded as celebrating the first Mass in town in 1848. Every two weeks a priest would visit the area either from Exeter, Portsmouth, Dover and as far away as Keene.
In 1852, the Catholics in Newmarket were numerous enough became a mission of St. Mary Church (later renamed Immaculate Conception) in Portsmouth. In 1859, it would become a mission of St. Bernard Church (later renamed St. Michael Church) in Exeter. By September 28, 1868, sufficient funds were raised by the growing Catholic population to purchase the Unive
rsalist Church in Newmarket. Fr. Thomas Walsh (of Exeter) supervised the conversion of this building into an edifice that the Catholic population took great pride in and now called home. They would have to wait another ten years, however, before they received their own resident pastor and updated status to that of a parish church.
By 1878, the Catholic population of Newmarket had grown to “about 800.” The number of Catholic clergy had also grown and there were now more priests available to serve the spiritual needs of the people. St. Mary Church would benefit from this increase in clergy as it would be assigned its first full time pastor. The Right Reverend James A. Healy, Bishop of Portland, ME, dedicated the Newmarket Church, now called St. Patrick, in 1878. In attendance at the ceremony were Father McDonnell, Father Murphy of Haverhill, MA, and Father O’Callaghan of Portsmouth.
(Father Thomas E. Reilly, Pastor of St. Mary’s Church from 1886-1906, and again 1908-1911. He died March 1915.)
In 1878, the Sacrament of Confirmation was administered in St. Mary Church by Bishop Healy. During that same year, land was purchased for the cemetery. The parish church was “considerably” updated in 1882. On February 1, 1886, the first parish school was opened. Thirty pupils were enrolled in this “French” school taught by a “Frenchman.” On January 16, 1889, the parochial residence was built and the end of the year saw the purchase of a tract of land for a new Catholic church which was dedicated in October of that same year, now under the name of St. Mary.
When the transition was made to the new church, the old building became a school until it was sold in 1910. At that time a new school was opened, run by the Sisters of the Holy Cross. St. Mary School closed its doors for good in 1972, thus bringing eighty-six years of Catholic education in Newmarket to an end. St. Mary Church has been a stabilizing influence in Newmarket and a place that many consider to be their spiritual home.
There is not much that exists in the parish records concerning the Sacred Heart Mission in Newfields. In 1880, the Catholic population was a Mission of St. Michael church in Exeter. The present church building was acquired by Bishop Healy on June 8, 1881 and it was dedicated on November 30 of the following year. On July 26, 1947, it became a mission of Newmarket and remained as such until it closed in 2005.
(photo: Photo of the memorial Funeral Mass of Pope Pius XI, Feb 1939. NHS#09.01.39o)
Pastor’s Name From To
Rev. John T. McDonnell 1878 1881
Rev. Cornelius J. O’Callaghan 1881 1882
Rev. Denis A. Ryan 1882 1886
Rev. Thomas E. Reilly 12/1886 1906
Rev. James E. McCooey 1906 1907
Rev. George A. Demers 1907 1908
Rev. Thomas E. Reilly 1908 10/1911
Rev. James H. Riley 10/1911 11/19/1918
Rev. James E. McCooey 12/15/1918 6/20/1937
Rev. John A. Belford 7/29/1937 1/20/1938
Rev. Napoleon J. Gilbert 1/20/1938 2/20/1941
Rev. Hector O. Benoit 2/27/1941 6/11/1947
Rev. Adelard J. Halde 6/11/1947 5/31/1950
Rev. Eugene C. Dumas 5/31/1950 4/8/1965
Rev. Leo F. Nadeau 9/7/1966 10/20/1969
Rev. John H. Bryson 6/3/1970 11/3/1971
Rev. Samuel J. Hewitt 1/6/1972 8/31/1974
Rev. Philip P. Bruni 8/31/1974 10/24/1984
Rev. John B. Finnigan 10/24/1984 8/26/2005
Rev. Raymond J. Potvin 8/26/2005 6/14/2006
Rev. Marc B. Drouin 6/15/2006 6/24/2009
Rev. Marc Montminy 6/24/2009
The above information was taken from St. Mary’s website: http://www.stmarynh.org/index.cfm?load=page&page=155
The Stone School Museum, built in 1841, as a two-room schoolhouse, and now home to the New Market Historical Society, is located high upon Zion’s Hill on Granite Street. Hours of operation are in our program of events and on our web page and Facebook. If you need further information, please call 603-659-3289 and leave a message or email us at newmarketnh.historicalsociety@gmail.com. Your inquiry will be returned as soon as possible.